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Materials from the Biosphere

Regenerative Materials

As the need for the integration of materials industry with methods for Carbon Dioxide Removal (CDR) becomes clear, there is increasing interest in how we can work hand in hand with ecosystems to extract useful materials as part of forest and wetlands, while further improving carbon sequestration in soil and biochar.

brown wooden fork, spoon, and knife on textile
brown wooden fork, spoon, and knife on textile
Bio-based Polymers

The global pivot away from fossil fuels has ignited a materials revolution, with bio-based polymers emerging as a cornerstone of the sustainable economy. Unlike traditional plastics derived from petroleum, these polymers are synthesized from renewable biological feedstocks—ranging from agricultural waste (e.g., lignocellulosic biomass, sugarcane bagasse) to engineered microorganisms like algae, yeast, and bacteria. The sector is experiencing explosive growth, driven by advancements in biotechnology, circular economy mandates, and corporate net-zero commitments.

A group of white plates sitting on top of each other
A group of white plates sitting on top of each other
Fibers for future

The global materials landscape is undergoing a radical transformation as industries pivot toward sustainable alternatives, and natural fibers are emerging as a linchpin of this revolution. Derived from sources as diverse as fast-growing plants (jute, hemp, flax), agricultural byproducts (banana stalks, pineapple leaves), and even fungal networks (mycelium), these fibers are redefining the possibilities for high-performance composites, insulation systems, and textiles. Unlike synthetic counterparts reliant on petrochemicals, natural fibers offer a triple win: carbon sequestration during growth, biodegradability at end-of-life, and seamless integration with circular economic models.

green leaves
green leaves